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Alpha blocker : ウィキペディア英語版
Alpha blocker
Alpha-blockers, α-blockers, or α-adrenergic-antagonists are pharmacological agents that act as receptor antagonists of α-adrenergic receptors (α-adrenoceptors).
==Classification==

* α1-blockers or antagonists act at α1-adrenoceptors
* α2-blockers or antagonists act at α2-adrenoceptors
When the term "alpha blocker" is used without further qualification, it sometimes refers to α1-blockers, and sometimes refers to agents that act at both types of receptors.
Examples of non-selective α-adrenergic blockers include:
* Phenoxybenzamine
* Phentolamine
* Tolazoline
* Trazodone
* Typical and atypical antipsychotics
Selective α1-adrenergic blockers include:
* Alfuzosin
* Prazosin
* Doxazosin
* Tamsulosin
* Terazosin
* Silodosin
Selective α2-adrenergic blockers include:
* Atipamezole
* Idazoxan
* Mirtazapine
* Yohimbine
The agents carvedilol and labetalol are both α- and β-blockers.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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